Final answer:
The estimated amount of money that will be spent at restaurants in 2018 is $926.13 billion.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount of money that will be spent at restaurants in 2018, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r)^n
Where:
- A is the future value (amount spent at restaurants in 2018)
- P is the present value (amount spent at restaurants in 2004)
- r is the interest rate per year (6% or 0.06)
- n is the number of years (2018 - 2004 = 14)
Plugging in the values, we have:
A = 390 billion * (1 + 0.06)^14 = 390 billion * 2.377 = 926.13 billion
Therefore, it is estimated that about $926.13 billion will be spent at restaurants in 2018.