Final answer:
To create a consistent and dependent system of equations with -3x + 4y = 8, multiply the entire equation by a non-zero constant. For example, multiplying by 2 gives -6x + 8y = 16, representing the same line and thus creating a system with infinitely many solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer the student's question, we need to construct a second linear equation that is both consistent and dependent on the provided equation -3x + 4y = 8. A consistent and dependent system of equations is one where both equations represent the same line, hence they have an infinite number of solutions. To create such an equation, we can multiply the given equation by any non-zero constant. Let's choose 2 for this example.
Multiplying the given equation by 2 yields: -6x + 8y = 16. This new equation represents the same line as the original equation and thus forms a consistent and dependent system of equations with it.
It is important to note that in order for two linear equations to form a dependent system, they must have the same ratio between their respective coefficients. That is, the ratios of the coefficients of x, the coefficients of y, and the constant terms must all be equal.