Final answer:
To rewrite the polynomial p(x) = x³ + 6x³ + 5x - 12 using the known factor of (x + 3), perform polynomial long division. The rewritten polynomial is p(x) = x³ + 3x² + 5x - 12, with the known factor of (x + 3) incorporated.
Step-by-step explanation:
To rewrite the polynomial p(x) = x³ + 6x³ + 5x - 12 using the known factor of (x + 3), we can perform polynomial long division.
Step 1:
Divide the leading term of p(x) by the leading term of the known factor:
(x³)/(x) = x².
Step 2:
Multiply the quotient from Step 1 by the known factor:
x²(x + 3) = x³ + 3x².
Step 3:
Subtract the product obtained in Step 2 from p(x):
p(x) - (x³ + 3x²) = 6x³ + 5x - 12 - (x³ + 3x²).
Step 4:
Combine like terms:
p(x) - (x³ + 3x²) = 6x³ + 5x - 12 - x³ - 3x² = 5x³ + 5x - 12.
The rewritten polynomial is p(x) = x³ + 3x² + 5x - 12, with the known factor of (x + 3) incorporated.