Final answer:
Using the exponential decay formula, the population of white tigers, initially at 12,000 and decreasing at a rate of 9.4% per year, is estimated to be around 7,795 after 5 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The current population of white tigers is 12,000. With a yearly decreasing rate of 9.4%, we can calculate the population in 5 years using the formula for exponential decay:
P(t) = P0(1 - r)^t
Where,
- P(t) is the population at time t,
- P0 is the initial population,
- r is the rate of decrease,
- t is the time in years.
Substituting the given values:
P(5) = 12,000(1 - 0.094)^5
Calculating the value:
P(5) = 12,000(0.906)^5
P(5) = 12,000(0.6496)
P(5) ≈ 7,795
Therefore, if the trend continues, the population of white tigers would be approximately 7,795 in 5 years.