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Use the Gauss-Jordan method to solve the following system of equations. 5x-8y=7 10x-16y=14

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Final answer:

To solve this system of equations using the Gauss-Jordan method, we set up an augmented matrix, perform row operations to transform it into reduced row-echelon form, and find the values of x and y.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this system of equations using the Gauss-Jordan method, we can start by setting up an augmented matrix. The augmented matrix is formed by writing the coefficients and the constants of the equations. The augmented matrix for the given system is:

[5 -8 7][10 -16 14]

Next, we'll perform row operations to transform the matrix into reduced row-echelon form. The goal is to get all leading coefficients ('1') with zeros below and above them. Here are the steps:

1. R2 = 2R1 - R2 (Row 2 becomes 10 - 16y = -8)

2. R1 = R1/5 (Row 1 becomes x - (8/5)y = 7/5)

3. R2 = R2/(-2) (Row 2 becomes -5 + 8y = 4)

4. R1 = R1 - R2 (Row 1 becomes 10 - 16y = 3)

The resulting matrix is:

[1 -8/5 7/5][0 4 -2]

From the reduced row-echelon form, we can determine that x = 3 and y = -0.5.

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