Final answer:
The solution to the system of equations 6x-y=39 and 7x+y=52 using the elimination method is x = 7 and y = 3. This is found by adding the two equations to eliminate y, which gives us a solvable equation for x, and then substituting the value of x back into one of the original equations to solve for y.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the system of equations 6x-y=39 and 7x+y=52 using the elimination method, we need to eliminate one of the variables. We can do this by adding the two equations together because the y variables will cancel out as they have opposite coefficients.
- Add the two equations: (6x - y) + (7x + y) = 39 + 52.
- Simplify the left side by combining like terms: 6x + 7x = 13x and -y + y = 0, which eliminates y.
- Simplify the right side by adding the constants: 39 + 52 = 91.
- Now we have a simple equation, 13x = 91.
- Divide both sides by 13 to solve for x: x = 91 / 13.
- Calculate the value of x: x = 7.
- Now substitute x back into one of the original equations to find y. Let's use the first equation, 6x - y = 39.
- Substitute x: 6(7) - y = 39.
- Multiply 6 times 7: 42 - y = 39.
- Subtract 42 from both sides: -y = -3.
- Multiply both sides by -1 to get y: y = 3.
Therefore, the solution to the system is x = 7 and y = 3.