Final answer:
The cost of a product is determined using the given equation C = 180 - 48x + x², where x represents the number of units produced.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cost of a product is given by the equation C = 180 - 48x + x², where x represents the number of units produced.
To determine the cost of the product for a specific number of units produced, substitute the value of x into the equation and perform the necessary calculations.
For example, if x = 5, the cost of the product would be C = 180 - 48(5) + 5². Simplifying this expression would give you the specific cost for producing 5 units.