Final answer:
In economic theory, the law of demand states that the quantity demanded decreases as the price increases. To find the quantity demanded and price given certain values, use the equation x = 0.2p + 1,105.
Step-by-step explanation:
In economic theory, the law of demand states that the quantity demanded of a good or service decreases as the price of the good or service increases.
In this case, the equation x = 0.2p + 1,105 defines the relationship between the price p of DVD players and the quantity x that people are willing to buy per week from a retail chain.
- Part (A): To find the quantity demanded when the price is $40, substitute p = 40 into the equation x = 0.2p + 1,105 and solve for x.
- Part (B): To find the price at which the quantity demanded is 500, substitute x = 500 into the equation x = 0.2p + 1,105 and solve for p.
- Part (C): To find the price at which the quantity demanded is 2,000, substitute x = 2,000 into the equation x = 0.2p + 1,105 and solve for p.
Use these steps to find the answers to parts (A), (B), and (C).