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The quotient of (x⁵-3x³ -3x²-10x+15) and (x^(2)-5) is a polynomial. What is the quotient?

User Wbartussek
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Final answer:

The quotient of (x⁵-3x³ -3x²-10x+15) and (x^(2)-5) is x³-3x-25 with a remainder of -110.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the quotient of (x⁵-3x³ -3x²-10x+15) and (x^(2)-5), we will use polynomial long division.

Step 1: Start by dividing the leading terms: x⁵ ÷ x² = x³.

Step 2: Multiply the divisor (x²-5) by the quotient (x³) and subtract the result from the dividend (x⁵-3x³): (x³)(x²-5) = x⁵-5x³. Subtracting this from the dividend gives -3x³-10x.

Step 3: Bring down the next term: -3x³-10x+15.

Step 4: Divide the new leading term (-3x³) by the leading term of the divisor (x²): -3x³ ÷ x² = -3x.

Step 5: Multiply the divisor (x²-5) by the new quotient (-3x) and subtract the result from the previous step: (-3x)(x²-5) = -3x³+15x. Subtracting this from the previous step gives -25x+15.

Step 6: Bring down the next term (-25x+15).

Step 7: Divide the new leading term (-25x) by the leading term of the divisor (x²): -25x ÷ x² = -25.

Step 8: Multiply the divisor (x²-5) by the new quotient (-25) and subtract the result from the previous step: (-25)(x²-5) = -25x²+125. Subtracting this from the previous step gives -110.

Step 9: Since there are no more terms to bring down, the quotient is x³-3x-25 with a remainder of -110.

User Adamors
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