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The vertices of a rectangle are located at the coordinates (1, 4), (1, 5), (6, 5), and (6, 4). Find the length of the sides of the rectangle and its perimeter.

User Ray Fitzgerald
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1 Answer

12 votes
12 votes

Answer: This is a 1 by 5 rectangle

perimeter = 12 units

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Work Shown:

Label the vertices A,B,C,D

A = (1, 4)

B = (1, 5)

C = (6, 5)

D = (6, 4)

The x coordinates of points A and B are the same (x = 1). The difference in y values of these points is 5-4 = 1 unit. This is the height of the rectangle. In other words, it's the length of segment AB.

Points B and C have the same y coordinate (y = 5). The difference in x value is 6-1 = 5 which is the horizontal length of the rectangle. This is the length of segment BC.

In short, this is a 1 by 5 rectangle. It's one unit tall and five units across.

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Perimeter = 2*(length+width)

Perimeter = 2*(5+1)

Perimeter = 2*6

Perimeter = 12 units

Or you can add up the four sides (1,5,1 and 5) to get the same result.

User Claudio P
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2.6k points