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Determine if the sequence aₙ=(−1)ⁿ⁻¹ (n-2)/(3n²+6) converges or diverges. If the sequence converges, to what value does it converge?

User Jimeh
by
8.3k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Final Answer:

The sequence
\(aₙ=(−1)ⁿ⁻¹ ((n-2))/((3n²+6))\)converges to the value
\(0\).

Step-by-step explanation:

The given sequence is
\(aₙ=(−1)ⁿ⁻¹ ((n-2))/((3n²+6))\).To determine convergence or divergence, we analyze the behavior of
\(aₙ\) as \(n\)approaches infinity.

First, note that the term
\((-1)ⁿ⁻¹\) alternates between \(-1\) and \(1\) as \(n\)varies. The denominator
\(3n²+6\) grows faster than the numerator \(n-2\), so as \(n\) goes to infinity, the entire sequence approaches
\(0\)since the oscillations between
\(-1\) and \(1\) are outweighed by the diminishing fraction.

This behavior suggests convergence. To formalize this, we can use the limit comparison test, comparing
\(aₙ\) with \((1)/(3n)\), as the leading term in the denominator. By the limit comparison test, both sequences behave identically, and since
\((1)/(3n)\) converges to
\(0\), \(aₙ\)also converges to
\(0\).

In conclusion, the sequence
\(aₙ\) converges, and its limit is
\(0\).

User Kevin Cazelles
by
8.0k points
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