Final answer:
The probability of drawing a green ball with a black star is 0.1333, which is an elementary event. There seems to be a typo in the options for the probability of winning the small prize; the correct calculation should be 0.8000. The probability of winning the super deluxe prize is 0.0667, another example of an elementary event.
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability of Winning Different Prizes in a Raffle
To calculate the probability of drawing the green ball with a black star, we take the number of green balls with black stars (2) and divide by the total number of balls (15). The calculation will be 2/15 which simplifies to 0.1333, so the correct answer is a.) 0.1333.
This scenario is an example of an elementary event because it involves a single outcome of drawing a green ball with a black star. For the probability of winning the small prize, we have 12 green balls without a black star out of the total of 15 balls, which gives us the probability of 12/15 or c.) 0.8000 (This number does not appear in the choices given in the question, which might contain an error).
The probability of winning the super deluxe prize is given by the likelihood of drawing the one gold ball out of the 15 balls, which is 1/15 or d.) 0.0667. Like the first case, this is also an example of an elementary event.