Final answer:
The equation of the line passing through points (-5, 4) and (-3, 2) is found using the slope formula and the point-slope form, which results in the final equation y = -x + 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation of the line passing through two points, first, we need to find the slope (m) using the formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points. Substituting the given points (-5, 4) and (-3, 2) into the formula gives us:
m = (2 - 4) / (-3 + 5) = (-2) / 2 = -1.
Next, we use the point-slope form of a line which is y - y1 = m(x - x1), where m is the slope and (x1, y1) is a point on the line. Substituting the slope and one of the points, for example (-5, 4), we get:
y - 4 = -1(x + 5).
Simplifying the equation by distributing the slope on the right side and then adding 4 to both sides, we get the equation of the line in slope-intercept form:
y = -1x - 1 + 4
y = -x + 3.
The equation of the line passing through points (-5, 4) and (-3, 2) is y = -x + 3.