47.4k views
0 votes
Find the equations of the vertical and horizontal tangent lines of the following ellipse.

9 x²+y²-72 x+6 y+144=0
The equations of the vertical tangent lines are___

User Ezennnn
by
7.3k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

To find the equations of the vertical tangent lines of the given ellipse, differentiate the equation of the ellipse with respect to x, solve for dy/dx, find the x-coordinates of the points where dy/dx is undefined, substitute the values into the ellipse equation, and write the equations of the tangent lines.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the equations of the vertical tangent lines of the given ellipse, we need to find the points on the ellipse where the derivative of y with respect to x is undefined. These points correspond to the vertical tangent lines.

1. Differentiate the equation of the ellipse with respect to x: 18x + 2y(dy/dx) - 72 + 6(dy/dx) = 0.

2. Solve the resulting equation for dy/dx to find the derivative of y with respect to x.

3. Set the derivative equal to undefined (dy/dx = undefined) and solve for x to find the x-coordinates of the points where the vertical tangent lines intersect the ellipse.

4. Substitute the found x values into the equation of the ellipse to find the corresponding y values.

5. Finally, write the equations of the vertical tangent lines using the points found in the form y = mx + c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.

User Siddiq Abu Bakkar
by
8.6k points