Final answer:
Access to healthcare and identifying patient populations are important. Challenges in access and education exacerbate the issue. The Affordable Care Act has expanded access and increased demand for healthcare professionals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Access to healthcare and identifying patient populations are important factors in improving profits in the healthcare industry. In low-income countries, challenges in accessing medical education and patients exacerbate this issue.
Additionally, policies like the Affordable Care Act in the United States have expanded healthcare access, increasing the demand for healthcare professionals.
However, this also presents challenges in the labor market, particularly for nursing and other healthcare professionals.
Economics concepts like supply and demand can help analyze these challenges and their potential impact on the market.