Final answer:
Mr. Murphy will need to have his blood pressure, heart rate monitored, and any side effects observed when taking NTG sublingual and transdermal. The effectiveness of relief from angina symptoms is also a key part of monitoring. Proper patient education on medication usage and storage is essential.
Step-by-step explanation:
When taking nitroglycerin (NTG), both sublingual and transdermal, Mr. Murphy will require consistent monitoring and evaluation to ensure both efficacy and safety of the medication. Key parameters for monitoring include blood pressure, heart rate, and the presence of any side effects such as headaches, dizziness, or signs of hypotension. It is also important to evaluate the frequency and severity of angina attacks as NTG is often used to manage angina. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the drug in providing relief from acute anginal symptoms should be assessed.
For sublingual NTG, rapid relief from chest pain is expected and observation for the immediate resolution of symptoms is necessary. Transdermal preparations, on the other hand, are used for long-term management and prevention of angina, thus requiring periodic assessments to determine the continued need for the medication and any potential adjustments. Additionally, patient education on the proper usage and storage of NTG is crucial to prevent deterioration of the medication and to optimize its therapeutic effects.