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The enthalpy of vaporization (symbol ∆Hvap), also known as the

(latent) heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the amount
of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance to
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User Ponsfrilus
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Final answer:

The enthalpy of vaporization is the amount of energy required to transform a liquid into a gas at a constant temperature and pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Enthalpy of Vaporization (ΔHvap)

The enthalpy of vaporization, also known as the heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the amount of energy that must be added to a liquid substance to transform it into a gas at a constant temperature and pressure. It is represented by the symbol ΔHvap and is measured in kilojoules per mole (kJ/mol).



Examples:

  1. The enthalpy of vaporization of water at standard temperature is 44.01 kJ/mol.
  2. The enthalpy of vaporization of ethanol is 38.56 kJ/mol.

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