Final answer:
Amino acids are essential for the human body, with 8 amino acids needing to be obtained from the diet. The amount of amino acids needed in mL to prepare TPN will depend on the specific order form and target PN rate. It is best to consult a healthcare professional for precise calculations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are essential for the human body. The body synthesizes 12 amino acids, but 8 amino acids need to be obtained from the diet, making them essential amino acids. The daily requirements of essential amino acids range from 4 mg to 40 mg per kilogram of body weight, depending on the specific amino acid.
To prepare TPN (Total Parenteral Nutrition), the required amount of amino acids in mL will depend on the specific TPN order form and target PN rate. Without more specific information, it is not possible to determine the exact amount of amino acids needed. It is important to consult a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for precise calculations and administration of TPN.