Final answer:
Abnormal findings in urinalysis usually reflect underlying issues such as infections or renal problems, which are indicated by the presence of proteins, glucose, keto acids, and blood, alongside other irregularities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The abnormal findings from the urinalysis of the pathological urine specimen indicate possible urinary tract infection or renal pathology. Key abnormalities may include the presence of high levels of proteins, glucose, keto acids, and hematuria (blood in urine). An elevated white blood cell count can suggest an infection, whereas abnormal pH levels may reflect metabolic disturbances.
Crystals and casts seen under microscopy may signify renal calculi or tubular damage, respectively. It is important to correlate these laboratory results with patients' clinical findings for accurate diagnosis. Start by reviewing the results of both analyses and noting any significant differences or similarities. Then, combine the findings into a single report, highlighting the abnormal values and providing any relevant context or interpretation.