Final answer:
To prepare soiled instruments for transport to decontamination, personnel should wear protective attire and follow specific cleaning and disinfection protocols. Contaminated waste must be properly disposed of, and instruments should be cleaned and soaked in a strong solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prepare soiled instruments for transport to decontamination, several processes are required. First, personnel handling contaminated specimens or equipment must wear protective attire such as coats, face protection, and cut-resistant gloves. They should also wash any skin contact immediately with detergent and warm water, followed by washing with a strong basic solution. Contaminated waste must be incinerated or autoclaved in a strong basic solution, and instruments should be cleaned and soaked in a strong basic solution.