Final answer:
Driver inattention is a major factor in most crashes and near-crashes. Studies have shown that distractions such as texting, talking on the phone, or daydreaming can significantly increase the risk of accidents. It is important for drivers to stay focused and avoid activities that can divert their attention from driving.
Step-by-step explanation:
Driver inattention is indeed a major factor in most crashes and near-crashes. Studies have shown that distractions such as texting, talking on the phone, or even daydreaming can significantly increase the risk of accidents. For example, a study by Bayer and Campbell (2012) found that texting while driving can lead to delayed reaction times and decreased attention to the road. Therefore, it is important for drivers to stay focused and avoid any activities that can divert their attention from driving.