Final answer:
If a meeting is adjourned, pending questions are typically held over to the next meeting. Procedure requires that a journal of proceedings is kept, and neither the House nor the Senate can adjourn for more than three days without mutual consent. Sometimes a special meeting might be necessary for pressing questions.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a meeting is adjourned, any pending questions that were not resolved during the meeting are generally carried over to the next scheduled meeting. This is in line with procedural rules that govern legislative bodies such as Congress, where maintaining a record of proceedings is essential. Both bodies must keep and publish a journal of their proceedings, including the disposition of all motions and questions. If a question remains undecided at adjournment, it often retains its place on the agenda and is addressed at the subsequent meeting.
However, the specifics can vary depending on the body's rules. In the case of Congress, neither the House nor the Senate may adjourn for more than three days without the other chamber's consent. This ensures that business, including pending questions, is attended to in a timely manner. If there is a pressing need, a special meeting could also be called to address specific issues. In certain cases, a vote on a pending question can be demanded by one-fifth of the members, ensuring that important issues are not indefinitely postponed.