Question

Sodium

11
Na
22.990

This is a sodium atom on the periodic table. How many protons and electrons are there?

Answer 1

A sodium atom has 11 protons and 11 electrons, resulting in no overall charge. When sodium loses an electron, it becomes a sodium ion with a +1 overall charge.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sodium is a neutral atom with 11 protons and 11 electrons. This means that it has the same number of protons as electrons, resulting in no overall charge. However, when sodium loses an electron, it becomes a sodium ion with a +1 overall charge. In this case, it still has 11 protons, but only 10 electrons.