Final answer:
To multiply a monomial and a polynomial, distribute the monomial to every term in the polynomial. In this case, the monomial is -5a⁴b³and the polynomial is 2a²b³ - a + 6b³.
Step-by-step explanation:
To multiply a monomial and a polynomial, you need to distribute the monomial to every term in the polynomial. In this case, the monomial is -5a⁴b³ and the polynomial is 2a²b³ - a + 6b³.
The first term of the polynomial, 2a²b³, when multiplied by the monomial, becomes -10a6b6 (multiply the coefficients and add the exponents of the variables).
The second term, -a, when multiplied by the monomial, becomes 5a5b³.
The third term, 6b3, when multiplied by the monomial, becomes -30a⁴b⁶.
So the multiplication of the monomial and the polynomial is -10a⁶b⁶ + 5a5b³ - 30a⁴b⁶.