Question

Activity and moblitity:Use physical assessment data identify 3

potential complications of immobility. One independent nursing
intervention for each potential complication

Answer 1

Complications of immobility include formation of blood clots, pneumonia, and pressure sores. Nursing interventions can include mobility exercises, deep breathing exercises, repositioning, and skin care.

Step-by-step explanation:

Complications of Immobility

1. Formation of blood clots: Immobility can lead to the formation of blood clots in capillaries, which can result in respiratory failure. One independent nursing intervention to prevent blood clots is to encourage regular mobility exercises, such as ankle pumps and leg lifts, to promote blood circulation.
2. Pneumonia: Immobility can lead to poor air exchange, increasing the risk of pneumonia. To prevent pneumonia, independent nursing intervention includes encouraging deep breathing exercises and repositioning the patient frequently to improve lung ventilation and prevent pooling of secretions.
3. Pressure sores: Immobility can lead to the development of pressure sores, also known as bed sores. One independent nursing intervention to prevent pressure sores is to regularly assess and reposition the patient every two hours, provide support surfaces like specialized mattresses or cushions, and apply moisturizing creams to maintain skin integrity.