Final answer:
The organs found in the retroperitoneal space include the kidneys and pancreas. The correct answer to the provided question is B. kidneys, ovaries, and pancreas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The organs found in the retroperitoneal space include the kidneys, the pancreas, and the adrenal glands. The kidneys are positioned on either side of the spine in the retroperitoneal space, protected by muscle, fat, and ribs, and receive a significant portion of the cardiac output at rest.
The pancreas is an oblong glandular organ that lies transversely in the retroperitoneum behind the stomach and possesses both exocrine and endocrine functions. The adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys. Therefore, the correct answer to the question "The _______ are found in the retroperitoneal space" is B. kidneys, ovaries, and pancreas.