Final answer:
The use of the term 'theory of evolution' by scientists is not out of respect for skeptics but reflects the robust, well-tested scientific explanation for biodiversity. This term signifies a strong consensus among scientists regarding evolutionary processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'When scientists use the phrase theory of evolution, they are respecting the large segment of the scientific community that remains skeptical of the reality of evolution' is False. The term 'theory of evolution' in scientific parlance refers to a well-supported and extensively tested explanation of biological phenomena, not a sign of respect for skepticism within the scientific community. Over time, evolution has become widely accepted by scientists, evidenced by overwhelming support from biological data, the fossil record, and genetic studies. A scientific theory, like the theory of evolution, is a comprehensive explanation of aspects of the natural world that has withstood rigorous testing and criticism, contrary to the everyday use of the word 'theory' as a mere guess or hypothesis.