Final answer:
Prevention/control strategies in industrial hygiene include engineering controls like dust suppression, local exhaust ventilation systems, and personal protective equipment like respirators.
Step-by-step explanation:
Industrial hygiene is an important aspect of workplace health and safety that focuses on the control of chemical, physical, and biological hazards. Effective strategies can be categorized into engineering controls, ventilation, and personal protective equipment. Here are examples of prevention/control strategies for each category:
- Engineering Controls: An example would be the use of a wet method to suppress dust during industrial processes such as sanding or grinding, which prevents the inhalation of harmful particulates.
- Ventilation: A local exhaust ventilation system that captures contaminants at their source and removes them from the air is a common strategy to control the exposure to hazardous fumes or dust.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): The use of appropriate respirators to protect workers from inhaling toxic vapors, gases, or particulate matter when other control methods are not feasible.