Final answer:
Annual checkups for blood lipid tests fall under secondary disease prevention, aiming to detect and manage conditions that might progress into cardiovascular disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
Getting annual checkups to test your blood lipids is considered b.) Secondary disease prevention. These tests are important for monitoring and potentially identifying conditions that could lead to cardiovascular disease.
With early detection through blood lipid profile tests, it is possible to intervene with lifestyle changes, medications, or other treatments to prevent the progression of diseases like hypertension, atherosclerosis, and diabetes, which are associated with high levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. Preventing cardiovascular disease involves adopting healthy behavior changes and, sometimes, taking medications to manage modifiable risk factors.