Final answer:
According to John 4:31, it is Jesus whom the disciples urged to eat, showing their concern for his physical well-being during his ministry.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to John 4:31, it was Jesus Himself whom the disciples urged to eat. The verse mentions that meanwhile the disciples were urging Him, saying, "Rabbi, eat." However, the text provided in the question does not include John 4:31 and instead refers to various other scriptures and events. Thus, although it is Jesus whom the disciples urged to eat according to John 4:31, the content provided doesn't directly support this. For clarity, the question addresses a part of the Bible where the disciples show concern for Jesus' physical needs after a period of ministering to others.