Final answer:
Universal health care policy is an example of a social welfare policy aimed at providing equitable standards of living. Policies like Medicaid and TANF are redistributive, impacting society in multiple ways, often unnoticed. Policy arenas cover various fields, including foreign policy, underscoring the extensive reach of public policy.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of a policy that directs behavior toward an organization's mission while allowing discretion to those implementing it would be universal health care policy. These types of policies are considered social welfare policies, which include specific programs designed to provide resources and regulations that protect citizens and fund government initiatives.
Policies like Medicaid and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) are classic examples of redistributive policies designed to aid in achieving a more equitable standard of living across society. Moreover, even though individuals may contribute to these policies through taxes, the policies operate behind the scenes and may benefit people in unrecognized ways, such as providing health care or educational opportunities to those in need.
Policy arenas encompass a variety of fields, with foreign policy being another significant area that involves managing relationships with other nations for specific goals, demonstrating the broad and impactful nature of public policy.