Final answer:
Labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate) is a medication commonly prescribed for essential hypertension to help control blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels. It is important for the older adult to take their medication as directed to reduce the risk of complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a condition where blood pressure is persistently elevated. It is typically defined as chronic and persistent blood pressure measurements of 140/90 mm Hg or above. The primary care provider has prescribed labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate) to help control the patient's blood pressure. Labetalol is a medication commonly used to treat hypertension, as it helps to relax blood vessels and reduce blood pressure. It is important for the older adult with essential hypertension to follow their treatment plan and take the prescribed medication as directed. Failure to do so can increase their risk of heart attack, stroke, and other complications associated with hypertension.