Final answer:
The teens in New York City most at risk for sexual violence and STIs were those with both same-sex and opposite-sex partners. The prevalence of STIs among teens is attributed to risk-taking behaviors, lack of proper STI education, and societal factors. Comprehensive sexual education and supportive resources have been recommended to mitigate these risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
A recent study of teens in New York City found the teens MOST at risk for sexual violence and STIs had both same-sex and opposite-sex partners. This finding highlights a key issue around the heightened vulnerability potentially faced by teens engaging with multiple partner types, possibly due to less societal support and higher risk behaviors associated with these experiences. Studies indicate that STIs are prevalent amongst teens due to risk-taking behaviors, lack of education on how STIs are spread, and prevalence of myths surrounding STIs.
Sexual education plays an important role in informing young people about the risks and preventative measures related to sexual activity. While national surveys have shown a preference for comprehensive sex education programs (abstinence-plus sexual safety), there remains a debate on the approach to take for educational programs. Social factors like historical inequities also play a significant role in the incidence of STIs, as highlighted by research on communities of color.
Overall, comprehensive education, increased support and resource availability, and societal acceptance might aid in lowering the risks faced by teens, particularly those engaging with multiple partner types. Efforts include the distribution of condoms, needle exchange programs for IV drug users, and sex education that emphasizes 'safe sex' practices.