Final answer:
Nicholi, who is raised by restrictive and controlling parents, is more likely to be depressed. This is due to the authoritarian parenting style's emphasis on obedience without warmth, often resulting in negative emotional outcomes for children.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the information presented, Nicholi's parents' restrictive and controlling parenting style aligns with what is described as an authoritarian style, which emphasizes high value on conformity and obedience. Their behaviors typically foster environments where the child may be anxious, withdrawn, and unhappy. Therefore, compared with his peers whose parents engage in less psychological control, Nicholi is more likely to be depressed.
While authoritarian parenting can sometimes result in academic success in certain ethnic groups, it more commonly leads to negative emotional outcomes. It is essential to differentiate this from an authoritative style, which, despite also involving high expectations, is more balanced with warmth and communication, leading to healthier psychological outcomes for children.