Final answer:
The question excerpts deal with religious and moral themes within literature, discussing the role of hymns, sermons, and spiritual values in personal and societal contexts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpts presented appear to come from various literary sources, discussing themes related to religious practice, social justice, and personal introspection within the context of community and societal structures. They touch on the role of hymns and sermons in influencing perceptions and actions, mention the supportive or obstructive role religious institutions can play in social issues, and explore the idea of spiritual values, both in a personal and socio-political context.
Each excerpt grapples with the struggle between what is preached and what is practiced, highlighting the tension between societal ideals and real-world actions, as well as the internal conflict of individuals in their quest for personal authenticity and community solidarity.