Final answer:
The financial statement effects of recording bad debt expense using the allowance method are an increase in expenses and a decrease in assets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The financial statement effects of recording bad debt expense using the allowance method are:
- Increase expenses: When bad debt expense is recorded, it is recognized as an expense on the income statement, which decreases net income.
- Decrease assets: The allowance method requires creating an allowance for doubtful accounts, which is a contra-asset account. This account is used to reduce the accounts receivable, resulting in a decrease in assets.
Therefore, the correct options for the financial statement effects of recording bad debt expense using the allowance method are:
- Increase expenses
- Decrease assets