Final answer:
Strengths are integrated into each phase of treatment in strengths-based CBT from the intake interview, emphasizing clients' inherent abilities and fostering psychological empowerment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is a. Strengths. Strengths are integrated into each phase of treatment in strengths-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), starting from the intake interview. This approach recognizes the inherent assets and resilience of individuals, even those who have faced severe challenges such as homelessness or poverty. By focusing on clients' strengths, a strengths-based CBT model fosters psychological empowerment and contributes to the development of problem-solving strategies that leverage these strengths. It's notable how this approach underscores the value of clients' contributions and capabilities in the therapeutic process, challenging the notion that people in such situations lack beneficial traits for society. It also emphasizes the importance of building community and social support, and encourages collaboration between clients, program staff, and evaluators to enhance the treatment outcomes.