Final answer:
Strengths-based CBT therapists are collaborative, active, and client-centered, focusing on the here-and-now instead of past issues or inadequate ego-defense mechanisms. They work with clients to leverage their strengths and address present cognitive and behavioral patterns for therapeutic change.
Step-by-step explanation:
It's important to understand that strengths-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) approaches are characterized by certain distinctive methods. When addressing the question of what a strengths-based CBT therapist does, option c is the most accurate: they are collaborative, active, here-and-now focused, and client-centered. This means that these therapists work in tandem with clients to identify and build upon their strengths, foster resilience, and address current cognitive and behavioral patterns that may be contributing to their distress.
Unlike traditional Freudian approaches that delve into unresolved issues of the past or require revealing inadequate ego-defense mechanisms, strengths-based CBT practitioners concentrate on empowering the individual in the present. This focus aligns with the work of Carl Rogers and his emphasis on client-centered therapy, highlighted by providing unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy in a therapeutic setting.
CBT therapists leverage both cognitive and behavioral strategies to facilitate change and improvement within their clients. Cognitive processes and behaviors are intricate aspects of the psychotherapy provided, aiding in the thoughtful diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and problematic behavior patterns.