Final answer:
The automatic behavior exhibited by the baby when Corinne touches its cheek is the rooting reflex. Newborns also display the sucking, grasping, and Moro reflexes, which are crucial for their survival and development. These reflexes facilitate feeding, bonding, and protective responses.
Step-by-step explanation:
Newborn Reflex Behavioral Responses
When Corinne touches the corner of her newborn's cheek, the baby displays a reflex known as the rooting reflex. This is an automatic behavior in which the newborn turns his face toward the touch and opens his mouth, aiding in the search for the breast or bottle for feeding. This reflex is crucial for the newborn's survival as it helps in locating the source of nutrition. In addition to the rooting reflex, newborns also exhibit the sucking reflex, which enables them to suckle and extract milk. The grasping reflex is another noteworthy behavior, where an infant will automatically close their hand around an object that touches their palm. Likewise, the Moro reflex is demonstrated when a baby feels as though they are falling, characterized by spreading out the arms, bringing them back in toward the body, and often crying. These reflexes play an important role in the development and survival of an infant.
Newborns also have a highly developed sense of touch, responding well to soft stroking and cuddling. Such touch-related behaviors reinforce the importance of physical bonding and care, which are also vital to a neonate's survival and development. Grasping reflexes and other instinctive behaviors ensure that newborns maintain close contact with their caregiver, enhancing their chances of survival in the initial months of life.