Final answer:
The images of objects are transformed when viewed from different angles due to changes in perspective and distortion. Binocular vision in humans allows perception of depth by combining slightly different images from both eyes. Perception can also be influenced by cultural background and personal experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to the challenges in perception encountered by machines when viewing objects from different angles. This is a topic within the field of Computer Vision, which is a part of Computers and Technology.
When objects are viewed from different angles, the images of objects are transformed in various ways, such as changes in perspective, distortion, and differences in apparent size. This is because light rays emitted or reflected from every part of an object travel through different parts of a machine's lens system and contribute information that forms the final image on a sensor or retina, if we're comparing this to human vision.
In humans, binocular vision allows us to perceive depth because our two eyes see the world from slightly different angles. Our brain then processes these two slightly different images to create a sense of three dimensions. A similar principle is often used in robotic systems or algorithms to interpret visual information in three dimensions. Analyzing visual information also requires considering the angle subtended by the object; an object that subtends a larger angle will appear larger. Additionally, cultural background and personal experiences can influence how images are perceived and interpreted, suggesting that perception can be subjective.