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Reviewing data collected during the assessment assists the nurse in doing what in the nursing process?

A. Prioritization
B. Planning
C. Consideration
D. Evaluation

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Reviewing assessment data enables a nurse to prioritize patient care, making judgments based on comprehensive evidence. This parallels gathering in-depth evidence in other professional fields to ensure evaluations are accurate and relevant.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reviewing data collected during the assessment assists the nurse in prioritization of care in the nursing process. This stage is crucial because it involves making a judgment on which patient needs are the most urgent and must be addressed first. The process of gathering evidence is not isolated to fields such as law or research but is also integral in healthcare. Nurses, similar to how one might review a film or an employee's performance, must observe and collect comprehensive data to ensure a thorough evaluation.

For example, in a preoperative setting, the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional review aloud the key concerns for the recovery and care of the patient, which is a form of data assessment that guides planning and prioritization. Collecting more evidence than necessary and then selecting the most pertinent information is better than making decisions based on insufficient or irrelevant data. Therefore, in the context of nursing, the review of assessment data is fundamental to the prioritization step within the overall nursing process.

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