Final answer:
The steps for planning patient care, in order, are: Prioritize, Set goals, Plan, and Evaluate. These steps ensure that patient care is organized, goal-oriented, and effective.
Step-by-step explanation:
Planning patient care is a critical process in a medical setting which involves several key steps to ensure that care is effective, efficient, and patient-centered. The correct order of the steps for planning patient care is to first Prioritize the patient's needs, then Set goals that are achievable and appropriate, next create a Plan for how to meet those goals, and finally to Evaluate the effectiveness of the care provided.
- Prioritize
- Set goals
- Plan
- Evaluate
When setting goals, it is essential to make them specific by considering the 5 W's (Who, What, Where, When, Why). The goals should be clearly listed in a way that motivates and provides momentum.
A well-structured plan follows goal setting, where members of the healthcare team, such as surgeons, nurses, and anesthesiologists, review the key concerns for the patient's recovery and care. An effective plan also considers the patient's health records and balances the cost of treatments, patient quality of life, and privacy concerns.