Final answer:
The Scientific Revolution (1550-1700) was a period of significant intellectual and scientific advancements in Europe that emphasized the importance of reason and empirical observation. It challenged traditional religious beliefs and led to groundbreaking discoveries in astronomy, physics, and mathematics. The Scientific Revolution influenced the Enlightenment and the development of scientific inquiry.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Scientific Revolution (1550-1700) was a period of significant intellectual and scientific advancements in Europe. It challenged traditional religious beliefs and emphasized the importance of reason, logic, and empirical observation in understanding the natural world. This revolution was characterized by the works of influential thinkers such as Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton, who made groundbreaking discoveries in astronomy, physics, and mathematics. Their findings supported the idea that the universe operates according to universal laws, which had a profound impact on the Enlightenment and the subsequent development of scientific inquiry.