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Between a five-star hotel, a doctor's visit, used clothing, and toilet paper, which of these goods would most likely have an income elasticity of demand equal to 8? Why?

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Final answer:

A five-star hotel is likely to have an income elasticity of demand equal to 8 because it is considered a luxury good and its demand greatly increases as consumer income rises.

Step-by-step explanation:

Between a five-star hotel, a doctor's visit, used clothing, and toilet paper, the good that would most likely have an income elasticity of demand equal to 8 is a five-star hotel.

This is because income elasticity of demand measures how much the quantity demanded of a good responds to a change in consumer income. Goods with a high income elasticity of demand, often considered luxury goods, see a greater increase in demand when consumer income rises, which is characteristic of five-star hotels.

In contrast, necessities like toilet paper, essential services like a doctor's visit, and lower-cost items like used clothing tend to have lower income elasticities because their demand changes less in response to income changes.

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