Question

more pertinent to less serious types of deviance because there is less consensus about this type of deviance, and these actors who are engaged in less serious behavior can be seen as more voluntary participants.

Answer 1

Deviance is a violation of established norms, including cultural and social norms, and can range from minor to major behaviors. Crime is a specific type of deviance that violates official laws and is punishable. Deviance is not necessarily bad and can contribute to social change.

Step-by-step explanation:

Deviance is a violation of established contextual, cultural, or social norms, whether folkways, mores, or codified law. It can range from minor behaviors such as picking your nose in public to major crimes like murder. However, deviance is not necessarily bad and can even foster social change. The relationship between deviance and crime is that crime is a specific type of deviance that violates official laws and is punishable through formal sanctions. While deviance may be relative and vary across societies, crime is generally viewed as more significant by society.