Final answer:
Mitosis is involved in tissue repair, where it helps replace damaged cells, and in asexual reproduction, allowing organisms to reproduce clones of the parent cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two processes other than growth in which mitosis is involved are tissue repair and asexual reproduction. When the body sustains an injury, cells around the damaged area are activated to divide and replace the ones that were destroyed. This tissue repair process relies on mitosis to produce new cells that are genetically identical to the damaged ones, ensuring proper function and structure of the tissue.
On the other hand, some organisms utilize mitosis for asexual reproduction, such as bacteria, yeasts, and some plants. In these cases, a parent cell divides via mitosis to form two or more offsprings, each a clone of the original cell, thereby propagating the species without the need for sexual reproduction. Both of these processes highlight mitosis's fundamental role beyond mere cellular growth.