Final answer:
Testing an outcome statistically by accepting the alternative hypothesis involves stating the null and alternative hypotheses, calculating the test statistic and p-value, and making a decision about the null hypothesis at a specified level of significance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of testing an outcome statistically by accepting the alternative hypothesis involves several steps:
- State an appropriate null hypothesis.
- State an appropriate alternative hypothesis.
- Define the random variable, P'.
- Calculate the test statistic.
- Calculate the p-value.
- Make a decision about the null hypothesis at a specified level of significance.
- Identify the Type I error.
- Identify the Type II error.