Question

One of the many famous Romans was Galen who

A) had a great influence on the future Shakespeare.
B) was to medicine what Aristotle was to philosophy.
C) became a leader in one of Rome's many mystery religions.
D) was the best known pagan writer.
E) compiled a collection of medical theories lost in the destruction of Alexandria.

Answer 1

Galen was an eminent Roman figure in medicine, analogous to Aristotle's impact in philosophy. His contributions to medicine were influential for centuries, much as Aristotle's diverse works shaped multiple fields of knowledge.

Step-by-step explanation:

Among the many renowned figures of ancient Rome, Galen made significant contributions to the field of medicine. If we were to compare Galen to another intellectual giant from antiquity, it would be apt to say that Galen was to medicine what Aristotle was to philosophy. Much like Aristotle, who founded several disciplines and whose works ranged from logic to natural philosophy, Galen's work in medicine had a lasting impact on the field.

Aristotle's works were so influential that they were considered canon well into the Renaissance period, despite factual inaccuracies in some of his scientific views. His work covered a wide range of topics including biology, physics, and philosophy. Similarly, Galen's medical theories and practices dominated European medicine for many centuries.