Final answer:
The events of Kristallnacht were orchestrated by Nazi officials, particularly under the direction of Joseph Goebbels, the German Propaganda Minister, marking a violent escalation in the Nazi campaign against Jews.
Step-by-step explanation:
The events of Kristallnacht, also known as the Night of Broken Glass, were secretly led by Nazi officials, under the direct orchestration of Joseph Goebbels, the German Propaganda Minister. Joseph Goebbels gave a vitriolic speech filled with anti-Semitic rhetoric following the assassination of a German diplomat by a Polish Jew. This set the stage for a calculated and widespread attack on Jewish communities throughout Germany, Austria, and annexed territories on the night of November 9-10, 1938. During Kristallnacht, Nazi mobs, instructed by the party officials and Hitler Youth, vandalized Jewish properties, destroyed synagogues, and looted thousands of Jewish-owned businesses. Approximately 30,000 Jewish men were arrested and sent to concentration camps such as Dachau, Sachsenhausen, and Buchenwald. The brutality and orchestrated nature of the violence marked an escalation in the Nazi regime's campaign against Jews, which ultimately led to the Holocaust.