Final answer:
Belgium finances healthcare through a combination of public and private funding. The system is based on mandatory health insurance, with both public and private insurance providers. Patients have the freedom to choose between public and private healthcare providers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Belgium finances healthcare through a combination of public and private funding. The healthcare system in Belgium is primarily funded through mandatory social security contributions, which are deducted from individuals' salaries. These contributions are used to finance the social security system, including healthcare.
The Belgian healthcare system is based on mandatory health insurance, with both public and private insurance providers. The government plays a major role in regulating and overseeing the system. Patients have the freedom to choose between public and private healthcare providers.
Private healthcare insurance supplements the mandatory public insurance and covers additional services and amenities, such as private hospital rooms or higher reimbursement rates. Many employers also offer private insurance plans as part of their employee benefits package.